Query the Data Delivery Network
Query the DDNThe easiest way to query any data on Splitgraph is via the "Data Delivery Network" (DDN). The DDN is a single endpoint that speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol. Any Splitgraph user can connect to it at data.splitgraph.com:5432
and query any version of over 40,000 datasets that are hosted or proxied by Splitgraph.
For example, you can query the ac_parcels
table in this repository, by referencing it like:
"internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk:latest"."ac_parcels"
or in a full query, like:
SELECT
":id", -- Socrata column ID
"com_pr_sf", -- Commercial Price Per Square Foot
"sale_price", -- Sale Price
"saletyp", -- Sale Type Code
"saletype_desc", -- Sale Type Description
"saleval", -- Sale Validity Code
"saleval_desc", -- Sale Validity Description
"sale_mktval",
"xcoord", -- X Coordinate
"ycoord", -- Y Coordinate
"geocoded_column", -- X and Y Coordinates
"tax_year_text", -- Tax Year
"fullbaths", -- Full Baths
"half_bath", -- Half Baths
"acres", -- Acres
"name", -- Taxing District Description
"yrblt", -- Year Built
"asr", -- Sale Ratio of Recent Sale
"aprtot", -- Appraised Total
"aprland", -- Appraised Land
"aprbldg", -- Appraised Building
":@computed_region_fe2u_srz4", -- This column was automatically created in order to record in what polygon from the dataset 'School Districts' (fe2u-srz4) the point in column 'geocoded_column' is located. This enables the creation of region maps (choropleths) in the visualization canvas and data lens.
"adjfact", -- Neighborhood Factor
"schname", -- School Group Name
"schgroup", -- School Group Number
"distname", -- District Group Name
"distgrp", -- District Group Number
"objectid",
"jur", -- Jurisdiction
"descr", -- Description of Jurisdiction
"parid", -- Parcel Number
"seq", -- Sequence
"taxyr", -- Tax Year
"own1", -- Owner
"costval", -- Cost Valuation
"mktval", -- Market Valuation
"stories", -- Stories
"style", -- House Style Code
"style_desc", -- Description of Style
"bsmt", -- Basement Code
"bsmt_desc", -- Basement Description
"attic", -- Attic Code
"attic_desc", -- Attic Description
"sfla", -- Square Foot Living Area
"extwall", -- Exterior Wall Code
"extwall_desc", -- Exterior Wall Description
"beds", -- Beds
"baths",
"grade", -- Grade Code
"grade_desc", -- Grade Description
"adrno", -- Address Number
"adrstr", -- Address Street
"adrsuf", -- Address Suffix
"cityname", -- City Name
"statecode", -- State
"zip", -- Zip Code
"taxdist", -- Taxing District Number
"taxdist_desc", -- Taxing District Description
"nbhd", -- Neighborhood Number
"nbhd_desc", -- Neighborhood Description
"ngroup",
"luc", -- Land Use Code
"luc_desc", -- Land Use Code Description
"class", -- Class
"class_desc", -- Class Description
"structure", -- Structure Code
"struct_desc", -- Structure Description
"com_grade", -- Commercial Grade
"com_grade_desc", -- Commercial Grade Description
"com_yrblt", -- Commercial Year Built
"com_area", -- Area of Building
"bldg_name", -- Building Name
"com_value", -- Commercial Building Value
"saledt" -- Sale Date
FROM
"internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk:latest"."ac_parcels"
LIMIT 100;
Connecting to the DDN is easy. All you need is an existing SQL client that can connect to Postgres. As long as you have a SQL client ready, you'll be able to query internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk
with SQL in under 60 seconds.
Query Your Local Engine
bash -c "$(curl -sL https://github.com/splitgraph/splitgraph/releases/latest/download/install.sh)"
Read the installation docs.
Splitgraph Cloud is built around Splitgraph Core (GitHub), which includes a local Splitgraph Engine packaged as a Docker image. Splitgraph Cloud is basically a scaled-up version of that local Engine. When you query the Data Delivery Network or the REST API, we mount the relevant datasets in an Engine on our servers and execute your query on it.
It's possible to run this engine locally. You'll need a Mac, Windows or Linux system to install sgr
, and a Docker installation to run the engine. You don't need to know how to actually use Docker; sgr
can manage the image, container and volume for you.
There are a few ways to ingest data into the local engine.
For external repositories, the Splitgraph Engine can "mount" upstream data sources by using sgr mount
. This feature is built around Postgres Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW). You can write custom "mount handlers" for any upstream data source. For an example, we blogged about making a custom mount handler for HackerNews stories.
For hosted datasets (like this repository), where the author has pushed Splitgraph Images to the repository, you can "clone" and/or "checkout" the data using sgr clone
and sgr checkout
.
Cloning Data
Because internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk:latest
is a Splitgraph Image, you can clone the data from Spltgraph Cloud to your local engine, where you can query it like any other Postgres database, using any of your existing tools.
First, install Splitgraph if you haven't already.
Clone the metadata with sgr clone
This will be quick, and does not download the actual data.
sgr clone internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk
Checkout the data
Once you've cloned the data, you need to "checkout" the tag that you want. For example, to checkout the latest
tag:
sgr checkout internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk:latest
This will download all the objects for the latest
tag of internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk
and load them into the Splitgraph Engine. Depending on your connection speed and the size of the data, you will need to wait for the checkout to complete. Once it's complete, you will be able to query the data like you would any other Postgres database.
Alternatively, use "layered checkout" to avoid downloading all the data
The data in internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk:latest
is 0 bytes. If this is too big to download all at once, or perhaps you only need to query a subset of it, you can use a layered checkout.:
sgr checkout --layered internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk:latest
This will not download all the data, but it will create a schema comprised of foreign tables, that you can query as you would any other data. Splitgraph will lazily download the required objects as you query the data. In some cases, this might be faster or more efficient than a regular checkout.
Read the layered querying documentation to learn about when and why you might want to use layered queries.
Query the data with your existing tools
Once you've loaded the data into your local Splitgraph Engine, you can query it with any of your existing tools. As far as they're concerned, internal-opendata-clermontauditor/ac-parcels-dh49-9zqk
is just another Postgres schema.