Query the Data Delivery Network
Query the DDNThe easiest way to query any data on Splitgraph is via the "Data Delivery Network" (DDN). The DDN is a single endpoint that speaks the PostgreSQL wire protocol. Any Splitgraph user can connect to it at data.splitgraph.com:5432
and query any version of over 40,000 datasets that are hosted or proxied by Splitgraph.
For example, you can query the statewide_commercial_baseline_study_of_new_york
table in this repository, by referencing it like:
"ny-gov/statewide-commercial-baseline-study-of-new-york-ttu3-cutd:latest"."statewide_commercial_baseline_study_of_new_york"
or in a full query, like:
SELECT
":id", -- Socrata column ID
"standard_error_of_weighted", -- Standard error of weighted mean. Blank cells represent data that were not required or are not currently available
"weighted_mean", -- Weighted average by equipment sub-type. Blank cells represent data that were not required or are not currently available
"unweighted_mean", -- Unweighted average by equipment sub-type. Blank cells represent data that were not required or are not currently available
"valid_quantity", -- Total widgets in the end use category. Blank cells represent data that were not required or are not currently available
"valid_n_respondents", -- Total number of respondents who provided a valid response to the question
"question_response", -- Sub-type of equipment. Blank cells represent data that were not required or are not currently available
"equipment_category", -- Type of equipment; Chillers, Compressed Air, Motors, Water Heater, etc. All Sites indicates the base of the mean presented is all business-premises (aka sites), while All Buildings indicates the base of the mean presented is all buildings (i.e., if a business-premise contains more than one building, like a campus, each building is included in the calculation). These are not duplicative of other data points, but instead are used for particular types of mean metrics (e.g., number of stories per building, average square footage per site, etc.). Equipment Category acts as an enduse/equipment identifier, and these metrics are not equipment based, but rather building or site based.
"question", -- Question number from the survey instrument
"end_use_category", -- Categorical variable describing the largest end-use of electricity for the site surveyed; either Building Characteristics, Building Envelope, Commercial Kitchen, Compressed Air, District Stream, Electric Vehicles, EMS, Exterior Lighting, HVAC_Controls, HVAC_Cooling, HVAC_Heating, HVAC_Ventilation, Interior Lighting, Maintenance and RCx, Motors, Occupancy Hours, Office Equipment, On-Site Generation, Refrigeration, or Water Heating.
"segment", -- The business segment which was surveyed; either Education, Food Service, Grocery_Convenience, Health Services/Hospitals, Lodging_Hospitality, Office_Government, Retail, Total, or Warehouse. Total represents the sum off all business segments.
"region", -- The geographic region of NY which was surveyed; either All Regions, Downstate, LI/Hudson Valley, or Upstate. The regions are mutually exclusive; All Regions represents Statewide (not enough information to be able to segment by Downstate, update, LI)
"means_variable_label", -- The metric of interest that is summarized
"weighted_and_adjusted_mean", -- Weighted and adjusted average by equipment sub-type. Blank cells represent data that were not required or are not currently available
"usage_category", -- A categorical variable explaining how much energy the survey site uses; either All Usage, Less Than 75 MWh or 75 MWh and Greater. All Usage represents segments that could not be split by usage category.
"survey_type" -- Describes how the survey was completed; either Site or Phone. Blank cells represent data that were not required or are not currently available
FROM
"ny-gov/statewide-commercial-baseline-study-of-new-york-ttu3-cutd:latest"."statewide_commercial_baseline_study_of_new_york"
LIMIT 100;
Connecting to the DDN is easy. All you need is an existing SQL client that can connect to Postgres. As long as you have a SQL client ready, you'll be able to query ny-gov/statewide-commercial-baseline-study-of-new-york-ttu3-cutd
with SQL in under 60 seconds.
This repository is an "external" repository. That means it's hosted elsewhere, in this case at data.ny.gov. When you queryny-gov/statewide-commercial-baseline-study-of-new-york-ttu3-cutd:latest
on the DDN, we "mount" the repository using the socrata
mount handler. The mount handler proxies your SQL query to the upstream data source, translating it from SQL to the relevant language (in this case SoQL).
We also cache query responses on the DDN, but we run the DDN on multiple nodes so a CACHE_HIT
is only guaranteed for subsequent queries that land on the same node.
Query Your Local Engine
bash -c "$(curl -sL https://github.com/splitgraph/splitgraph/releases/latest/download/install.sh)"
Read the installation docs.
Splitgraph Cloud is built around Splitgraph Core (GitHub), which includes a local Splitgraph Engine packaged as a Docker image. Splitgraph Cloud is basically a scaled-up version of that local Engine. When you query the Data Delivery Network or the REST API, we mount the relevant datasets in an Engine on our servers and execute your query on it.
It's possible to run this engine locally. You'll need a Mac, Windows or Linux system to install sgr
, and a Docker installation to run the engine. You don't need to know how to actually use Docker; sgr
can manage the image, container and volume for you.
There are a few ways to ingest data into the local engine.
For external repositories (like this repository), the Splitgraph Engine can "mount" upstream data sources by using sgr mount
. This feature is built around Postgres Foreign Data Wrappers (FDW). You can write custom "mount handlers" for any upstream data source. For an example, we blogged about making a custom mount handler for HackerNews stories.
For hosted datasets, where the author has pushed Splitgraph Images to the repository, you can "clone" and/or "checkout" the data using sgr clone
and sgr checkout
.
Mounting Data
This repository is an external repository. It's not hosted by Splitgraph. It is hosted by data.ny.gov, and Splitgraph indexes it. This means it is not an actual Splitgraph image, so you cannot use sgr clone
to get the data. Instead, you can use the socrata
adapter with the sgr mount
command. Then, if you want, you can import the data and turn it into a Splitgraph image that others can clone.
First, install Splitgraph if you haven't already.
Mount the table with sgr mount
sgr mount socrata \
"ny-gov/statewide-commercial-baseline-study-of-new-york-ttu3-cutd" \
--handler-options '{
"domain": "data.ny.gov",
"tables": {
"statewide_commercial_baseline_study_of_new_york": "ttu3-cutd"
}
}'
That's it! Now you can query the data in the mounted table like any other Postgres table.
Query the data with your existing tools
Once you've loaded the data into your local Splitgraph engine, you can query it with any of your existing tools. As far as they're concerned, ny-gov/statewide-commercial-baseline-study-of-new-york-ttu3-cutd
is just another Postgres schema.